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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients hospitalized with alcoholic hepatitis from 2008–2011; N = 11,304a,b

From: The impact of race and ethnicity on mortality and healthcare utilization in alcoholic hepatitis: a cross-sectional study

Parameter

White n = 7019 (61.9 %)

Black n = 1103 (9.8 %)

Hispanic n = 1088 (9.7 %)

Other n = 548 (4.9 %)

Totala

Male Sex (%)

4093 (58.4)

665 (60.4)

894 (82.3)

378 (69.2)

7015 (62.1)

Mean Age, y (s.d)

47.5 (11.0)

48.2 (10.5)

43.7 (11.1)

44.8 (11.6)

47.0 (11.0)

Income (%)

 0–25 %

1428 (20.4)

607 (55.4)

366 (33.9)

177 (32.8)

3062 (27.2)

 26–50 %

1845 (26.3)

223 (20.0)

248 (22.8)

102 (18.8)

2874 (25.4)

 51–75 %

1837 (26.2)

147 (13.3)

250 (22.4)

110 (19.7)

2703 (23.8)

 76–100 %

1707 (24.3)

78 (7.0)

157 (14.7)

117 (20.9)

2278 (20.1)

Payer (%)

 Medicare

972 (13.9)

191 (17.3)

103 (9.5)

58 (10.3)

1549 (13.7)

 Medicaid

1345 (19.2)

338 (30.9)

301 (28.0)

163 (29.8)

2500 (22.2)

 Private

2412 (34.4)

193 (17.3)

204 (18.6)

142 (25.9)

3441 (30.5)

 Self-pay

1605 (22.7)

298 (26.9)

330 (30.4)

126 (23.1)

2703 (23.8)

 Other

661 (9.3)

75 (6.9)

149 (13.4)

58 (10.9)

1063 (9.4)

Admission Source (%)

 Emergency room

1449 (20.3)

168 (15.1)

409 (37.2)

105 (18.7)

2238 (19.6)

 Outside hospital

63 (0.9)

2 (0.2)

15 (1.4)

8 (1.4)

94 (0.8)

 Non-health facility

16 (0.2)

2 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

2 (0.4)

21 (0.2)

 Other health facility

477 (6.8)

103 (9.3)

48 (4.4)

32 (5.7)

693 (6.7)

 Source unknown

5014 (71.8)

828 (75.2)

616 (57.1)

401 (73.9)

8258 (73.3)

Disposition (%)

 Home/Home with aid

4821 (68.8)

849 (77.3)

656 (60.8)

392 (71.8)

7927 (70.3)

 Other inpatient facility

746 (10.7)

73 (6.7)

51 (4.7)

34 (6.3)

1115 (9.9)

 Other

440 (6.3)

34 (3.1)

42 (3.9)

36 (6.7)

669 (5.9)

 Unknown

1012 (14.3)

147 (12.9)

339 (30.5)

86 (15.3)

1593 (13.9)

 Mean Charlson Index Score (s.d.)

1.7 (1.9)

1.4 (1.8)

1.6 (1.8)

1.6 (1.9)

1.6 (1.8)

Severity of Liver Disease (%)

 No cirrhosis

4913 (70.1)

869 (78.7)

773 (67.2)

377 (69.0)

8007 (70.9)

 Compensated Cirrhosis

981 (13.9)

139 (12.7)

192 (17.8)

76 (13.8)

1608 (14.2)

 Decompensated Cirrhosis

1125 (16.0)

95 (8.6)

163 (15.0)

95 (17.2)

1689 (14.9)

 Known Hepatitis C (%)

556 (7.9)

121 (10.0)

87 (8.2)

35 (6.3)

921 (8.1)

 Sepsis (%)

199 (2.9)

27 (2.4)

24 (2.2)

13 (2.4)

294 (2.6)

 Gastrointestinal Bleed (%)

126 (1.8)

22 (2.0)

31 (2.9)

13 (2.3)

241 (2.1)

 Ascites (%)

2030 (28.9)

165 (15.0)

251 (23.2)

161 (29.3)

3027 (26.7)

 Hepatic Encephalopathy (%)

1066 (15.1)

90 (8.1)

126 (11.5)

65 (11.9)

1602 (14.1)

 Any infection (%)

1792 (25.6)

226 (20.5)

222 (20.1)

128 (23.5)

2756 (24.3)

Hospital Type/Setting (%)

 Teaching

2947 (42.4)

646 (59.6)

597 (56.4)

289 (55.4)

5283 (47.4)

 Urban

6209 (89.7)

994 (91.8)

1041 (97.0)

471 (89.8)

10014 (89.9)

U.S. Hospital Region (%)

 Northeast

1610 (23.5)

293 (27.4)

250 (23.5)

123 (22.4)

2314 (20.9)

 Midwest

1118 (16.0)

180 (16.3)

76 (7.1)

82 (14.9)

2387 (21.2)

 South

2614 (37.0)

527 (47.3)

313 (28.6)

146 (26.2)

3969 (34.8)

 West

1677 (23.5)

103 (9.1)

449 (40.9)

197 (36.6)

2634 (23.1)

  1. Other race refers to subjects with Asian, Pacific islander, Native American, or another race
  2. y years
  3. aRace/ethnicity was unknown for 1546 individuals not included in this table
  4. bData presented as unweighted n (weighted %) or mean (s.d.)
  5. Weighted % in columns add to 100 %