Fig. 2From: Trends in upper gastrointestinal diagnosis over four decades in Lusaka, Zambia: a retrospective analysis of endoscopic findingsHIV-related disorders over time: oesophageal candidiasis and Kaposi’s sarcoma are shown. The first publication defining the emergence of AIDS in Zambia was published in 1984 [24], and antiretroviral treatment became available at scale through public health facilities in 2005Back to article page