Plastic or metal stents for benign extrahepatic biliary strictures: a systematic review

van Boeckel, Petra GA; Vleggaar, Frank P; Siersema, Peter D

doi:10.1186/1471-230X-9-96

BMC Gastroenterology

Table 2 Case series with multiple plastic stents and single plastic stents for benign biliary strictures

From: Plastic or metal stents for benign extrahepatic biliary strictures: a systematic review

Author	Year	N	Age (years (range))	Women	Intervention	Route	Etiology stricture	Location obstruction
Prospective studies
Holt et al [32]	2007	53	48,5 (37-61)	32	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Graziadei et al [30]	2006	84	53,5	21	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis (65)
								non anastomosis (19)
Pozsar et al [48]	2005	20	mean 61,3 (36-81)	18	multiple plastic stents	ERCP	post sphincterectomy	distal CBD
Kuzela et al [45]	2005	43	mean 50,3 (37-82)	25	multiple plastic stents	ERCP	post operative	hilair
Kahl et al [34]	2003	61	median 47 (21-81)	15	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis (61)	CBD
Tocchi et al [38]	2000	20	mean 57	10	single plastic stent	ERCP	post operative	CBD (3)
								hilair (17)
van Milligen et al [40]	1997	16	median 43 (17-69)	8	single plastic stent	ERCP	psc	CBD (10)
								hiliar (6)
Retrospective studies
Pasha et al [47]	2007	25	mean 46,7 (28-59)	4	multiple plastic stents	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Elmi et al [28]	2007	15	52 year (42-68)	9	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Akay et al [21]	2006	11	42 (17-60)	6	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Sharma et al [37]	2006	8	median 42 (20-61)	3	single plastic stent	ERCP	idiopathic	CBD (6)
								hilair (2)
Alazmi et al [22]	2006	143	unknown	unknown	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Zoepf et al [42]	2005	7	median 55 (45-65)	unknown	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Cahen et al [25]	2005	58	median 54 (19-85)	10	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Catalano et al [64]	2004	46	mean 48 (30-71)	11	1 plastic stent (34)	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
					multiple plastic stents (12)
Morelli et al [46]	2003	25	mean 48 (18-72)	9	multiple plastic stents		post OLT	anastomosis
Hisatsune et al [31]	2003	19	45 (14-67)	9	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT	anastomosis
Eickhoff et al [27]	2001	39	mean 54,7 (32-81)	7	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis (39)	CBD
Bourke et al [43]	2000	6	mean 53 (20-64)	3	multiple plastic stents	ERCP	post sphyncterectomy	ampullary
Khandekar et al [44]	2000	17	median 50 (17-68)	13	multiple plastic stents	ERCP	post sphyncterectomy (10)	CBD (14)
							papillotomy (2)	other (3)
							post operative (3)
Vitale et al [41]	2000	25	mean 46,7 (36-89)	7	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Kiehne et al [35]	2000	14	(36-89)	2	single plastic stent		chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Farnbacher et al [29]	2000	31	50 (24-71)	3	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Rossi et al [36]	1998	15	mean 44 (28-55)	6	single plastic stent	ERCP	post OLT (15)	anastomosis
De Masi et al [26]	1998	53	unknown	unknown	single plastic stent	ERCP	iatrogenic (39)	CBD (20)
							gallstones (8)	hilair (30)
Aru et al [23]	1997	8	mean 44	7	single plastic stent	ERCP	post operative	CBD (7)
								hilair (1)
van Milligen et al [39]	1996	25	median 42 (21-74)	13	single plastic stent	ERCP	psc	CBD (19)
								hilair (3)
Itani et al [33]	1995	5	unknown	unknown	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Barthet et al [24]	1994	19	mean 49	1	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD
Deviere et al [2]	1990	25	mean 42 (34-69)	1	single plastic stent	ERCP	chronic pancreatitis	CBD

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