Skip to main content

Table 3 Subgroup analysis of the effect of corticosteroid prophylaxis of post-ERCP pancreatitis in clinical trials

From: Meta-analysis of prophylactic corticosteroid use in post-ERCP pancreatitis

     

Heterogeneity

Variable

Patients

Pooled OR (95% CI)

Z

p

χ2

d.f.

p

 

PEP

Jadad score

       

   ≥ 3

2247

1.10 (0.85, 1.43)

0.72

0.47

8.11

4

0.09

   ≤ 2

385

1.31 (0.70, 2.46)

0.85

0.39

0.28

1

0.59

Setting

       

   Single centre

1034

1.04 (0.66, 1.64)

0.16

0.87

4.75

3

0.19

   Multicentre

1598

1.17 (0.88, 1.56)

1.07

0.29

3.84

2

0.15

 

Severe PEP

Jadad score

       

   ≥ 3

1872

1.35 (0.47, 3.91)

0.55

0.58

0.14

1

0.71

   ≤ 2

385

1.98 (0.62, 6.34)

1.14

0.25

1.12

1

0.29

Setting

       

   Single centre

914

1.99 (0.70, 5.67)

1.28

0.20

1.12

2

0.57

   Multicentre

1343

1.21 (0.37, 4.00)

0.32

0.75

NA

NA

NA

 

Post-ERCP hyperamylasemia

Jadad score

       

   ≥ 3

228

0.87 (0.52, 1.46)

0.53

0.60

NA

NA

NA

   ≤ 2

184

1.24 (0.37, 4.22)

0.35

0.73

NA

NA

NA

Setting

       

   Single centre

184

1.24 (0.37, 4.22)

0.35

0.73

NA

NA

NA

   Multicentre

228

0.87 (0.52, 1.46)

0.53

0.60

NA

NA

NA

  1. NA = not applicable