Skip to main content

Table 2 Anxiety and depression scores for patients with gastrointestinal cancer by age, gender, marital status, educational status, cancer site and knowledge of diagnosis

From: Anxiety and depression in patients with gastrointestinal cancer: does knowledge of cancer diagnosis matter?

 

Anxiety

Depression

Age

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

19–29

8.4 (4.6)

8.0 (4.3)

30–39

10.6 (5.1)

8.9 (3.7)

40–49

9.1 (3.9)

9.4 (4.3)

50–59

7.8 (3.9)

8.5 (4.0)

≥60

6.2 (4.4)

8.1 (3.6)

ANOVA

F = 3.87

F = 0.50

P value

0.005*

0.73

Gender

  

Male

7.0 (4.7)

8.4 (4.0)

Female

8.3 (4.2)

8.6 (3.7)

t-test

-1.63

-0.021

P value

0.1

0.83

Marital status

  

Single

6.8 (2.7)

6.5 (2.9)

Married

7.7 (4.6)

8.6 (3.9)

Widowed

8.1 (5.1)

10.6 (3.1)

ANOVA

F = 0.24

F = 2.75

P value

0.78

0.06

Educational status

  

Illiterate

7.2 (4.3)

8.6 (3.6)

Primary

7.2 (4.6)

7.6 (3.5)

Secondary

10.3 (4.9)

10.1 (5.9)

College/university

9.4 (3.2)

9.1 (3.4)

ANOVA

F = 2.33

F = 1.64

P value

0.07

0.18

Cancer site

  

Esophagus

6.8 (4.5)

8.2 (3.5)

Stomach

8.0 (4.5)

8.9 (3.5)

Small intestine

5.0 (2.8)

8.2 (1.3)

Colon

8.4 (3.2)

7.8 (3.6)

Rectum

7.9 (5.8)

9.3 (5.4)

ANOVA

F = 1.11

F = 0.67

P value

0.35

0.61

Initial treatment

  

Surgery

8.1 (4.4)

8.2 (3.9)

Chemotherapy/radiotherapy

6.6 (4.0)

8.7 (3.1)

Best Supportive care

6.9 (4.8)

8.9 (4.1)

ANOVA

F = 1.30

F = 0.36

P value

0.27

0.69

Knowledge of diagnosis

  

Yes

9.1 (4.2)

9.1 (4.1)

No

6.3 (4.4)

7.9 (3.6)

t-test

3.83

1.94

P value

<0.0001

0.05

  1. * Bonferroni correction indicated that only those in age group 30–39 and ≥60 significantly were differed.