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Table 2 Clinical, biochemical and demographic data of the patients who failed intensive medical therapy (n = 51) according to the 2 subgroups (Group I: those operated ≤5 days and Group II >5 days after initiation of intensive steroid therapy).

From: Outcome following emergency surgery for refractory severe ulcerative colitis in a tertiary care centre in India

Variable

Group I* (n = 17)

Mean (± SEM)

Group II* (n = 34)

Mean (± SEM)

Age (years)

33 (3.8)

35 (2)

Disease duration (months)

48 (15.2)

32 (6.7)

Stool frequency/day

10.2 (0.9)

11.9 (0.9)

Pulse rate (/minute)

92 (5.3)

98 (2.5)

Poor nutritional status#

9 (56%)

22 (64%)

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

9.9 (0.6)

9.4 (0.4)

ESR (mm)

41 (7.1)

44.8 (4.3)

Urea (mg/dl)

22.2 (1.9)

26.3 (4.8)

Serum albumin (g/dl)

2.8 (0.14)

2.5 (0.13)

  1. * On statistical comparison none of these variables were found to be significantly different
  2. # Number of patients classified as having poor nutritional status
  3. SEM - Standard error of means