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Table 2 Multivariable models of characteristics associated with utilization of colon tests

From: Persistent demographic differences in colorectal cancer screening utilization despite Medicare reimbursement

 

OR (95% CI) for fecal occult blood test, year 2000

OR (95% CI) for any invasive test*, 1994–1998

OR (95% CI) for any invasive test, year 2000

OR (95% CI) for screening colon test*, 1994–1998

OR (95% CI) for screening colon test year 2000

Sex

     

   Male

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   Female

1.18 (1.15, 1.21)

0.99 (0.98, 1.01)

0.96 (0.93, 0.98)

0.84 (0.82, 0.86)

0.80 (0.77, 0.83)

Age

     

   65–69 yrs

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   70–74 yrs

1.01 (0.98. 1.04)

1.12 (1.10, 1.14)

1.09 (0.99, 1.06)

1.05 (1.02, 1.08)

0.96 (0.92, 1.00)

   75–79 yrs

0.94 (0.91, 0.96)

1.14 (1.12, 1.17)

0.96 (0.92, 0.99)

0.99 (0.96, 1.01)

0.82 (0.78, 0.86)

   ≥ 80 yrs

0.59 (0.57, 0.61)

0.83 (0.82, 0.85)

0.68 (0.65, 0.70)

0.60 (0.58, 0.61)

0.43 (0.41, 0.45)

Race

     

   White

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   Black

0.47 (0.42, 0.54)

0.83 (0.78, 0.89)

0.83 (0.74, 0.92)

0.68 (0.62, 0.76)

0.74 (0.63, 0.87)

   Hispanic

0.30 (0.23, 0.38)

0.65 (0.56, 0.76)

0.59 (0.48, 0.72)

0.48 (0.38, 0.61)

0.40 (0.28, 0.56)

   Asian

0.60 (0.54, 0.66)

0.72 (0.66, 0.78)

0.74 (0.67, 0.82)

0.65 (0.58, 0.72)

0.70 (0.60, 0.81)

   Other

0.67 (0.61, 0.74)

0.71 (0.68, 0.75)

0.77 (0.69, 0.85)

0.66 (0.62, 0.71)

0.40 (0.28, 0.56)

Residence

     

   Urban

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

1.00

   Rural

1.20 (1.17, 1.23)

0.94 (0.92, 0.96)

0.92 (0.89, 0.95)

0.92 (0.89, 0.94)

0.89 (0.85, 0.93)

  1. * Data from 1994–98 was published previously [16].