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Table 1 Characteristics of study participants

From: A large nationwide population-based case–control study of the association between intussusception and later celiac disease

 

Matched controls

Patients with celiac disease

Total, n

144,522

29,096

Age at celiac diagnosis, years (median, range)

   *

30; 0–95

Age 0–19, n (%)

58,852 (40.7)

11,802 (40.6)

Age 20–39, n (%)

26,385 (18.3)

5,312 (18.3)

Age 40–59, n (%)

32,254 (22.3)

6,477 (22.3)

Age ≥60, n (%)

27,031 (18.7)

5,505 (18.9)

Entry year (median, range)

1998, 1969–2008

1998, 1969–2008

Females, n (%)

89,544 (62.0)

18,005 (61.9)

Males, n (%)

54,978 (38.0)

11,091 (38.1)

Calendar year

  

−1989, n (%)

20,378 (14.1)

4,105 (14.1)

1990–99, n (%)

59,874 (41.4)

12,059 (41.4)

2000, n (%)

64,270 (44.5)

12,932 (44.4)

Country of birth

  

Nordic#

136,279 (94.3)

28,139 (96.7)

Data on intussusception

Intussusception n (%)

143 (0.10)

34 (0.12)

Age at first intussusception, years (median, range)

1 (0–60)

3 (0–68)

Intussusception with surgery/radiology, n (%)

31 (0.02)

8 (0.03)

  1. * Reference individuals were matched for age. The median age at matching was 30 years (range 0–95 years).
  2. # Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Norway and Iceland.