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Table 4 Validation of Charlson comorbidity coding in the administrative database continued. Sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV with 95% CI of administrative data in identifying preoperative Charlson comorbidities, stratified by comorbidity type

From: Postoperative complications following colectomy for ulcerative colitis: A validation study

 

n

Sensitivity

Specificity

PPV

NPV

Mild liver disease

     

     Totalα

21

0.19

0.99

0.44

0.97

     Activeβ

6

0.33

0.99

0.22

0.99

Moderate/severe liver disease

     

     Total

5

0.40

1.00

0.50

0.99

     Active

4

0.50

1.00

0.50

1.00

Myocardial infarction

     

     Total

21

0.38

0.99

0.67

0.98

     Active

1

1.00

0.98

0.08

1.00

Peptic ulcer disease

     

     Total

11

0.27

0.99

0.50

0.99

     Active

3

1.00

0.99

0.50

1.00

Peripheral vascular disease

     

     Total

6

0.17

1.00

0.33

0.99

     Active

1

0.00

0.99

0.00

1.00

Renal disease

     

     Total

8

0.13

1.00

0.50

0.99

     Active

3

0.33

1.00

0.50

1.00

Rheumatoid arthritis or collagen disease

     

     Total

38

0.13

1.00

0.83

0.94

     Active

12

0.17

0.99

0.33

0.98

  1. α Denotes total number of patients with the specified comorbidity. 193 patients presented with at least 1 Charlson comorbidity. However, sum of patients with each comorbidity type does not equal 193 as patients may have > 1 Charlson comorbidity.
  2. β Comorbidities stratified in chart review by activity on admission.