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Table 1 Baseline characteristic

From: Statin use is associated with a reduced incidence of colorectal cancer: a colonoscopy-controlled case–control study

 

Normal

CRC

Number

132

101

Male (%)

61 (46.2)

63 (62.4)

Mean age, y (SD)

63.8 (12.2)

70.3 (10.2)

Type II diabetes (%)

26 (19.7)

8 (7.9)

Inflammatory bowel disease (%)

6 (4.5)

2 (2.0)

Family history* (%)

19 (14.4)

9 (8.9)

Smokers† (%)

55 (41.7)

44 (43.6)

Established coronary artery disease**

10 (8)

5 (5)

Mean smoking, pack years (SD)

8.3 (12.6)

8.4 (12.0)

Alcohol drinkers† (%)

89 (67.4)

76 (75.2)

Mean alcohol, units/week‡ (SD)

6.5 (7.6)

8.5 (7.3)

BMI (SD)

27.1 (4.4)

26.2 (4.0)

HRT (% of women)

9 (12.7)

8 (21.1)

Mean parity (% of women)

2.25 (1.13)

2.58 (1.11)

Number of parous women (%)

65/71 (91.5)

37/38 (97.4)

  1. Baseline characteristics of subjects included in the study.
  2. Abbreviations: BMI = Body Mass Index; CRC = colorectal cancer, HRT = Hormone Replacement Therapy.
  3. * 1st degree relative with family history of CRC.
  4. † Current or ex-smokers / alcohol drinkers.
  5. ** Coronary artery disease confirmed by angiography, cardiological opinion or documented previous acute coronary syndrome or by-pass grafting.
  6. ‡ Current weekly alcohol consumption.