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Table 3 Unadjusted and adjusted estimates of the association between PCP specialty and CRC screening practices, MCBS 2006-2007 (n = 3,276)

From: Self-reported colorectal cancer screening of Medicare beneficiaries in family medicine vs. internal medicine practices in the United States: a cross-sectional study

Screening outcomes by PCP specialty

Unadjusted percent (95% CI)

Odds ratios (95% CI)

  

Unadjusted

Adjusted

Logistic regression models analyses

   

Given home FOBT kit

   

   Internists

54.4 (51.2-57.8)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

   Family physicians

47.5 (44.2-50.9)

0.76 (0.65,0.89)

0.82 (0.69,0.96)

Recommendation for colonoscopy/sigmoidoscopy

   

   Internists

27.1 (22.6-31.5)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

   Family physicians

18.0 (14.9-21.2)

0.59 (0.44,0.80)

0.64 (0.47,0.86)

Multinomial models analyses with unscreened as common reference group

Had home FOBT within a year

   

   Internists

14.0 (12-15.9)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

   Family physicians

9.8 (8.4-11.2)

0.59 (0.47-0.74)

0.65 (0.51-0.81)

Had colonoscopy within 5 years

   

   Internists

46.3 (43.4-49.2)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

   Family physicians

42.7 (39.7-45.8)

0.77 (0.65-0.92)

0.84 (0.71-1.00)

Logistic regression models analyses

   

Had CRC screening

   

   Internists

60.2 (57.5-63.0)

1.00 (ref)

1.00 (ref)

   Family physicians

52.5 (49.6-55.4)

0.73(0.62,0.86)

0.80 (0.68,0.94)

  1. * Adjusted for age, race, ethnicity, sex, marital status, language of the interview, residence in metropolitan service area, education, annual household income, delayed medical care due to cost, supplemental insurance, work status, history of non-skin cancer and general health status