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Table 3 Stationary esophageal manometry results of the esophageal body in asthmatics and controls

From: Esophageal motility, vagal function and gastroesophageal reflux in a cohort of adult asthmatics

 

Mean

Amplitude

Waves (%)*

Velocity of a contraction (cm/ sec)

Duration of a contraction (sec)

 

Total

Proximal (5 cm)

Mid (10 cm)

Distal (15 cm)

Peristaltic

Simultaneous

Low amplitude

Controls (n = 16)

74.6 ± 6.3

74.6 ± 7.6

74.9 ± 8.8

74.2 ± 8.9

100 (90–100)

0

0 (0–10)

3.7 ± 0.6

2.5 ± 0.2

Asthmatics with-GERD symptom scores (n = 9)

68.9 ± 7.9

62.7 ± 9.0

63.3 ± 7.0

80.7 ± 3.9

100 (30–100)

0

0 (0–70)

1.8 ± 0.3

6.6 ± 3.9

Asthmatics with + GERD symptom scores (n = 20)

74.6 ± 7.0

57.3 ± 5.6

75.5 ± 8.0

91.2 ± 11.6

75 (10–100)

0 (0–49)

0 (0–70)

4.0 ± 0.8

3.3 ± 0.3

All asthmatics (n = 29)

72.8 ± 5.3

59.6 ± 4.0

71.7 ± 6.0

87.9 ± 9.0

80 (15–100)†

0 (0–55)

0 (0–80)

3.3 ± 0.6

4.3 ± 1.2

  1. GERD = gastro-esophageal reflux disease; Values are mean ± SE unless otherwise specified; * Median (range as 5th and 95th centiles);
  2. † p < 0.05, Mann Whitney U test.