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Table 2 Demographic details of asthmatics

From: Esophageal motility, vagal function and gastroesophageal reflux in a cohort of adult asthmatics

 

Asthmatics with negative GERD symptom scores (n = 10)

Asthmatics with positive GERD symptom scores (n = 20)

All asthmatics (n = 30)

Age, yrs mean ± SD

35.4 ± 9.6

34.5 ± 8.0

34.8 ± 8.4

Gender, (M:F)

2:8

9:11

12:18

BMI, (kg/m2), mean ± SD

20.3 ± 2.4

21.9 ± 5.1

21.3 ± 4.4

GERD symptom score, mean ± SD*

10.0 ± 1.6

43.1 ± 17.0

32.0 ± 21.1

Upper GI endoscopy status, no of subjects **

   

Normal

5

12

17

Esophagitis, grade 1

2

7

9

Esophagitis, grade 2

-

-

-

Esophagitis, grade 3

-

1

1

Severity of asthma, no of subjects (%)

   

Mild intermittent

10 (100)

16 (80)

26 (87)

Mild persistent

-

4 (20)

4 (13)

On oral drugs, no of subjects (%)

   

Oral salbutamol

6 (60)

11 (55)

17 (57)

Inhaled salbutamol

4 (40)

5 (25)

9 (30)

Oral theophylline

5 (50)

6 (30)

11 (37)

Oral steroids

4 (40)

7 (35)

11 (37)

Inhaled steroids

4 (40)

10 (50)

14 (47)

Spirometry results, mean ± SD

   

FVC

3.2 ± 0.4

3.2 ± 0.6

3.2 ± 0.5

FEV1

2.7 ± 0.5

2.7± 0.4

2.7 ± 0.4

FEV1/FVC %

85.2 ± 9.5

82.9 ± 11.0

83.7 ± 10.4

  1. * p < 0.001; Student t test ** p < 0.05; Fisher exact test.
  2. All other parameters did not significantly differ between the two groups.