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Table 5 Cox proportional hazard models assessing the association of high levels of GI symptom reporting with any subsequent long term sickness absence (LTSA) with adjustments for individual potential confounders and finally adjusting for all potential confounders

From: Do gastrointestinal complaints increase the risk for subsequent medically certified long-term sickness absence? The HUSK study

 

Nausea

Stomach pain

Feeling bloated

Coated tongue

Vomiting or regurgitation

Frequent loose bowel movements

 

HR

95%CI

HR

95%CI

HR

95%CI

HR

95%CI

HR

95% CI

HR

95%CI

Crude

1.65

1.34-2.02

1.69

1.53-1.87

1.51

1.41-1.63

1.35

1.23-1.48

1.60

1.35-1.90

1.38

1.25-1.52

Adjusted for gender, education and smoking

1.42

1.16-1.75

1.57

1.42-1.74

1.38

1.28-1.49

1.27

1.16-1.40

1.59

1.34-1.89

1.42

1.29-1.57

Anxiety*

1.28

1.05-1.58

1.46

1.32-1.62

1.32

1.22-1.42

1.21

1.10-1.33

1.47

1.23-1.75

1.34

1.22-1.48

Depression*

1.33

1.08-1.63

1.51

1.36-1.67

1.34

1.25-1.44

1.24

1.13-1.37

1.51

1.27-1.80

1.37

1.24-1.51

Somatic symptoms*

1.14

0.93-1.40

1.35

1.21-1.49

1.21

1.12-1.31

1.09

0.98-1.20

1.34

1.13-1.60

1.25

1.13-1.38

  1. * Adjusted for the health variable on top of gender, education and smoking.