Skip to main content

Table 1 Patients classified as a probable or possible based on paracetamol score (RUCAM algorithm).

From: Paracetamol in therapeutic dosages and acute liver injury: causality assessment in a prospective case series

        

Use of paracetamol

   

Case

Sex/Age

Alcohol use

(g/d)

ALT/AP

Bili

Pattern of ALI

Hypersensitivity

Outcome

Indication

Daily dose (mg)

Pattern of use

RUCAM Score

Concomitant drugs

RUCAM Score

Probable (6 to 8)

1

F/58

43

15.85/1.74

1.36

HC

No

Tx

Osteoarthritis

650

Once a week for years till day before ALI.

8

  
            

Dexchlorpheniramine

7

2

F/82

0

15.32/1.95

10.41

HC

Thrombocytopenia

Recovered

Cold

650

Daily for 10 days before ALI.

7

  
            

Metamizol

6

            

Dextromethorphan

6

            

Chlorphenamine

6

            

Indapamide

6

            

Indomethacin

6

            

Tocopherol

5

3

F/85

0.5

22.21/1.27

12.32

HC

Arthralgia, thrombocytopenia

Not recovered

Osteoarthritis

1950

Daily for 22 days before ALI.

7

  
            

Corticosteroids

6

4

F/25

24

383.33/2.35

3.64

HC

Eosinophilia

Recovered

Cephalea

3250

Daily for 2 days before ALI.

7

  
            

Metoclopramide

6

            

Bisacodyl

6

Possible (3 to 5)

5

M/18

13

5.27/1.24

5.88

M

Fever

Recovered

Cephalea

650

1 day, 11 days before ALI.

5

  
            

Budesonide

3

6

F/23

13

50.23/2.16

9.23

HC

Fever, rash

Recovered

Cephalea

500

1 day, 2 months before ALI.

4

  
        

Fever

1950

1 day, 3 months before ALI.

   
        

Fever

1950

3 days, between day 21 and day 13 before ALI.

   
            

Carbocysteine

3

            

Ambroxol

3

            

Benzocaine

3

            

Chlorhexidine

3

7

F/35

20

61.10/0.64

22.43

HC

No

Recovered

Dysmenorrhea

650

Once a month for last year till 11 days before ALI.

3

No

-

  1. Alcohol use is expressed as a mean in grams per day in the last year; ALT, alanine aminotransferase and AP, alkaline phosphastase and Bili, bilirubin, expressed in times the upper limit of normal values; outcome at 6 months of follow-up; ALI, acute liver injury; HC, hepatocellular; M, mixed; Tx, liver transplantation.