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Table 1 anthropometric and clinical characteristics of celiac patients studied at baseline, of patients studied during gluten free diet and of control subjects

From: Bio-physical characteristics of gastrointestinal mucosa of celiac patients: comparison with control subjects and effect of gluten free diet-

Upper GI tract

 

Celiacs

Controls

 

Baseline

GFD

 

n

38

68

69

F/M

27/11

49/19

50/19

age (years)

34.5 ± 4.7

36.2 ± 2.2

48.9 ± 16.4*

Marsh

   

   0

0

2

57

   1

0

0

3

   2

5

60

8

   3a

5

5

0

   3b

5

1

0

   3c

23

0

0

   Antibodies (n)

   

   tTg

17

0

0

   EMA

13

0

0

   t-TG + EMA

8

0

0

HP (n)

   

   positive

8

10

13

   negative

30

58

56

Upper and lower GI tract

  

Controls

   n

  

36

   F/M

  

21/15

   age (years)

  

51.6 ± 20.5*

  1. Biopsies of the lower gastrointestinal tract have been obtained in control subjects only. GFD = gluten free diet GI = gastrointestinal. * = p < 0.0001